Jupyterhub in Docker with SystemUserSpawner'

Hello!
I want to run Jupyterhub with the SystemUserSpawner in the Docker container.
I used the following example for this (https://github.com/jupyterhub/dockerspawner/tree/main/examples/simple)
and only added the following lines to jupyterhub_config.py:

from dockerspawner import SystemUserSpawner
c.JupyterHub.spawner_class = SystemUserSpawner

After starting the JupyterHub container, I created a user “abc” inside the JupyterHub container:

useradd -m abc

After that I logged into the JupyterHub with “abc” and wanted to start a notebook. Here came the following error message:

jupyterhub_1 | [I 2022-04-05 13:41:39.955 JupyterHub log:189] 200 GET /hub/login?next=%2Fhub%2F (@::ffff:192.168.64.1) 23.44ms
jupyterhub_1 | [I 2022-04-05 13:42:06.607 JupyterHub base:813] User logged in: abc
jupyterhub_1 | [I 2022-04-05 13:42:06.607 JupyterHub log:189] 302 POST /hub/login?next=%2Fhub%2F → /hub/ (abc@::ffff:192.168.64.1) 9.64ms
jupyterhub_1 | [I 2022-04-05 13:42:06.812 JupyterHub log:189] 302 GET /hub/ → /hub/spawn (abc@::ffff:192.168.64.1) 23.94ms
jupyterhub_1 | [I 2022-04-05 13:42:06.919 JupyterHub roles:482] Adding role server to token: <APIToken(‘e63f…’, user=‘abc’, client_id=‘jupyterhub’)>
jupyterhub_1 | [I 2022-04-05 13:42:06.948 JupyterHub provider:607] Creating oauth client jupyterhub-user-abc
jupyterhub_1 | [I 2022-04-05 13:42:07.032 JupyterHub dockerspawner:988] Container ‘jupyter-abc’ is gone
jupyterhub_1 | [I 2022-04-05 13:42:07.207 JupyterHub dockerspawner:1272] Created container jupyter-abc (id: 184e382) from image jupyter/base-notebook:hub-2.2.2
jupyterhub_1 | [I 2022-04-05 13:42:07.207 JupyterHub dockerspawner:1296] Starting container jupyter-abc (id: 184e382)
jupyterhub_1 | [I 2022-04-05 13:42:07.915 JupyterHub log:189] 302 GET /hub/spawn → /hub/spawn-pending/abc (abc@::ffff:192.168.64.1) 1003.95ms
jupyterhub_1 | [I 2022-04-05 13:42:08.020 JupyterHub pages:401] abc is pending spawn
jupyterhub_1 | [I 2022-04-05 13:42:08.024 JupyterHub log:189] 200 GET /hub/spawn-pending/abc (abc@::ffff:192.168.64.1) 6.61ms
jupyterhub_1 | [I 2022-04-05 13:42:16.917 JupyterHub dockerspawner:988] Container ‘jupyter-abc’ is gone
jupyterhub_1 | [W 2022-04-05 13:42:16.917 JupyterHub dockerspawner:963] Container not found: jupyter-abc
jupyterhub_1 | ERROR:asyncio:Task exception was never retrieved
jupyterhub_1 | future: <Task finished name=‘Task-47’ coro=<BaseHandler.spawn_single_user() done, defined at /usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/jupyterhub/handlers/base.py:847> exception=HTTPError()>
jupyterhub_1 | Traceback (most recent call last):
jupyterhub_1 | File “/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/jupyterhub/handlers/base.py”, line 1048, in spawn_single_user
jupyterhub_1 | await gen.with_timeout(
jupyterhub_1 | tornado.util.TimeoutError: Timeout
jupyterhub_1 |
jupyterhub_1 | During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
jupyterhub_1 |
jupyterhub_1 | Traceback (most recent call last):
jupyterhub_1 | File “/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/jupyterhub/handlers/base.py”, line 1082, in spawn_single_user
jupyterhub_1 | raise web.HTTPError(
jupyterhub_1 | tornado.web.HTTPError: HTTP 500: Internal Server Error (Spawner failed to start [status=0]. The logs for abc may contain details.)
jupyterhub_1 | [I 2022-04-05 13:42:37.666 JupyterHub dockerspawner:988] Container ‘jupyter-abc’ is gone
jupyterhub_1 | [W 2022-04-05 13:42:37.667 JupyterHub dockerspawner:963] Container not found: jupyter-abc
jupyterhub_1 | [W 2022-04-05 13:42:50.277 JupyterHub user:864] abc’s server never showed up at http://192.168.64.3:8888/user/abc/ after 30 seconds. Giving up.
jupyterhub_1 |
jupyterhub_1 | Common causes of this timeout, and debugging tips:

Can anyone tell me what I am doing wrong?