How to use local image files in JupyterLab extension

Hi, I’ve been struggling to use a local svg file in my JupyterLab extension. I end up getting an error:
ModuleNotFoundError: Module not found: Error: Can't resolve './my_image.svg' in '/usr/local/Cellar/python/3.6.5_1/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/share/jupyter/lab/staging/node_modules/my_extension/lib'

My relevant code:

import * as logo from './my_image.svg'

class mywidget extends Widget {
  constructor() {
    super()
     this.img = document.createElement('img');
     this.node.appendChild(this.img);
     this.img.src = logo.toString();
    }

    readonly img: HTMLImageElement;
}

I have a custom.d.ts that I placed in the same directory.

declare module "*.svg" {
  const content: any;
  export default content;
}

My IDE recognizes the svg file fine, and if I change it to an external url it also works fine. But when I run npm run build and then rebuild the the extension jupyter labextension link . (or just letting it rebuild in watch mode), it throws the error.

Another way to put my question is how would I use a local image file in the APOD tutorial, instead of from an external url?

UPDATE
I can load local SVG files by switching over to webpack and using the svg-url-loader like in the theme cookiecutter (https://github.com/jupyterlab/theme-cookiecutter/blob/master/{{cookiecutter.extension_name}}/webpack.config.js), but is there a way to do this without using webpack?